آزمون جامع درس ۱۲ لغات ۵۰۴

درس یازدهم مجموعه ۵۰۴ واژه، شامل واژگان کلیدی و کاربردی است که در مکالمات و متون انگلیسی روزمره و تخصصی بسیار دیده می‌شوند. تسلط بر این کلمات به شما کمک می‌کند تا درک شنیداری و خواندن خود را تقویت کرده و به صورت روان‌تر و دقیق‌تر ارتباط برقرار کنید. در این آزمون، شما توانایی شناخت، کاربرد و فهم دقیق معانی واژگان زیر را محک می‌زنید:

لیست واژگان درس ۱۲:
Ignite, Abolish, Urban, Population, Frank, Pollute, Reveal, Prohibit, Urgent, Adequate, Decrease, Audible

بخش اول: جای خالی (Fill in the blanks)

۱. The forest fire was ______ by a lightning strike during the storm.
۲. The government plans to ______ outdated laws next year.
۳. The ______ areas of the city are expanding rapidly.
۴. The city’s ______ has doubled in the last decade.
۵. She was very ______ about her thoughts and feelings.
۶. Factories often ______ the river with toxic waste.
۷. The investigation will ______ important information soon.
۸. Smoking is ______ in all indoor public places.
۹. There is an ______ need for clean drinking water after the earthquake.
۱۰. The company provided ______ resources for the new project.
۱۱. We need to ______ our plastic use to protect the environment.
۱۲. The speaker’s voice was barely ______ over the crowd noise.

بخش دوم: معانی واژه‌ها (Match the meaning)

با واژگان درس ۱۱ مطابقت دهید:

a) لغو کردن
b) کاهش دادن
c) ضروری، فوری
d) قابل شنیدن
e) آلوده کردن
f) جمعیت
g) ممنوع کردن
h) رک، صریح
i) به تعویق انداختن
j) مشتعل کردن
k) آشکار کردن
l) شهری

گزینه‌ها:

1. Urban
2. Reveal
3. Prohibit
4. Decrease
5. Pollute
6. Frank
7. Abolish
8. Ignite
9. Urgent
10. Audible
11. Population
12. (اختیاری) postpone (از درس قبل)

بخش سوم: تشخیص درست یا نادرست (True or False)

1. “Ignite” means to put out a fire.
2. “Abolish” means to cancel or do away with something.
3. “Urban” relates to the countryside and rural areas.
4. “Pollute” means to make something dirty or harmful.
5. “Prohibit” means to allow or permit.
6. “Adequate” means enough or sufficient.
7. “Decrease” means to increase.
8. “Audible” means able to be heard.
9. “Population” refers to a group of people living in an area.
10. “Frank” means dishonest or secretive.

بخش چهارم: سوالات چهارگزینه‌ای (Multiple Choice)

1. Which word means “to cancel something officially”?
   a) Ignite
   b) Abolish
   c) Pollute
   d) Reveal
2. What does “Urgent” mean?
   a) Not important
   b) Can be delayed
   c) Very important and needs immediate attention
   d) Unknown
3. What is the correct meaning of “Frank”?
   a) Polite but vague
   b) Honest and direct
   c) Quiet and shy
   d) Angry and rude
4. If something is “audible,” it is:
   a) Invisible
   b) Difficult to hear
   c) Able to be heard
   d) Loud and annoying
5. Which word means “to reduce in size or amount”?
   a) Prohibit
   b) Decrease
   c) Ignite
   d) Abolish
6. “Pollute” means:
   a) To clean something
   b) To make something dirty or harmful to the environment
   c) To increase production
   d) To reveal a secret

بخش پنجم: جملات کامل کن (Complete the sentences)

1. The company ______ the old policy to improve efficiency.
2. Many people are moving to ______ areas for better jobs.
3. The noise was barely ______ over the loud music.
4. We must ______ the use of fossil fuels to save the planet.
5. The fire was ______ quickly due to dry weather.
6. There is an ______ need for volunteers after the disaster.

بخش ششم: ترجمه (Translate the following sentences to Persian)

1. The urban population is increasing every year.
2. Factories often pollute the environment with toxic chemicals.
3. Smoking is prohibited in this building.
4. The investigation revealed new facts about the case.
5. The teacher’s voice was barely audible in the noisy classroom.

پاسخنامه آزمون

بخش اول:

1. ignited
2. abolish
3. urban
4. population
5. frank
6. pollute
7. reveal
8. prohibited
9. urgent
10. adequate
11. decrease
12. audible

بخش دوم:
۱-l) Urban
۲-k) Reveal
۳-g) Prohibit
۴-b) Decrease
۵-e) Pollute
۶-h) Frank
۷-a) Abolish
۸-j) Ignite
۹-c) Urgent
۱۰-d) Audible
۱۱-f) Population

بخش سوم:

1. False
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. False
6. True
7. False
8. True
9. True
10. False

بخش چهارم:
۱-b) Abolish
۲-c) Very important and needs immediate attention
۳-b) Honest and direct
۴-c) Able to be heard
۵-b) Decrease
۶-b) To make something dirty or harmful to the environment

بخش پنجم:

1. abolished
2. urban
3. audible
4. decrease
5. ignited
6. urgent

بخش ششم:

1. جمعیت شهری هر سال در حال افزایش است.
2. کارخانه‌ها اغلب محیط زیست را با مواد شیمیایی سمی آلوده می‌کنند.
3. کشیدن سیگار در این ساختمان ممنوع است.
4. تحقیقات حقایق جدیدی درباره پرونده آشکار کرد.
5. صدای معلم به سختی در کلاس پرسروصدا شنیده می‌شد.