آزمون درس پنجم لغات ۵۰۴ انگلیسی

یادگیری واژه‌های ضروری زبان انگلیسی نقش بسزایی در تقویت توانایی‌های ارتباطی و تسلط بر زبان دارد. یکی از مجموعه‌های معتبر و کاربردی در این زمینه ۵۰۴ واژه ضروری است که به زبان‌آموزان این امکان را می‌دهد تا دایره لغات خود را گسترش داده و در مکالمات روزمره و نوشتاری به‌طور مؤثری استفاده کنند. برای درک عمیق‌تر این واژگان، تمرین‌های متنوع از جمله سؤالات جای‌خالی، مترادف، ترجمه و درک مطلب بسیار مفید خواهند بود. در این آزمون جامع از درس پنجم، سؤالات متنوعی طراحی شده‌اند تا دانش شما در زمینه کاربرد این واژگان سنجیده شود.

آزمون درس پنجم ۵۰۴ واژه ضروری

بخش اول: جای خالی را با کلمه مناسب پر کنید.

1. This jacket is too __________ for me to afford.
2. The company holds an __________ meeting for its shareholders.
3. Fresh water is becoming __________ in some areas.
4. She has a natural __________ for playing the piano.
5. The engineers __________ a new plan to improve the city’s infrastructure.
6. He managed to __________ his parents to let him go on the trip.
7. The ingredients must be well __________ to create a smooth texture.
8. The store offers a discount for __________ purchases.
9. Drinking water is __________ for survival.
10. The mountain was clearly __________ from our hotel window.

بخش دوم: مترادف مناسب را انتخاب کنید.

11. “Blend” means:
    a) Separate
    b) Mix
    c) Destroy
    d) Ignore
12. “Scarce” means:
    a) Abundant
    b) Common
    c) Rare
    d) Available
13. “Persuade” means:
    a) Convince
    b) Refuse
    c) Annoy
    d) Hesitate
14. “Devise” means:
    a) Copy
    b) Invent
    c) Follow
    d) Eliminate
15. “Annual” means:
    a) Weekly
    b) Yearly
    c) Monthly
    d) Daily

بخش سوم: معانی صحیح را انتخاب کنید.

16. The word “Minimum” means:
    a) The lowest amount
    b) The highest amount
    c) The exact amount
    d) A random amount
17. The word “Typical” means:
    a) Ordinary
    b) Unusual
    c) Special
    d) Strange
18. The word “Expensive” means:
    a) High in price
    b) Cheap
    c) Common
    d) Free
19. The word “Wholesale” means:
    a) Retail
    b) Bulk selling
    c) Limited sale
    d) Small-scale selling
20. The word “Visible” means:
    a) Hidden
    b) Clearly seen
    c) Confusing
    d) Uncertain

بخش چهارم: جملات را به انگلیسی ترجمه کنید.

21. آب برای زندگی ضروری است.
22. این ماشین خیلی گران است که بخواهم آن را بخرم.
23. مهندسان یک طرح جدید برای بهبود جریان ترافیک ابداع کردند.
24. او استعدادی ذاتی در نقاشی دارد.
25. فروشگاه برای خریدهای عمده تخفیف ارائه می‌دهد.

بخش پنجم: جملات نادرست را اصلاح کنید.

26. He persuade his friend to join the club.
27. The sun is not visible in the night sky.
28. A minimum of 100 dollars are required to open an account.
29. This is an annual sale that happens once every two months.
30. The store sells products in small quantities at wholesale prices.

پاسخنامه:

1. Expensive
2. Annual
3. Scarce
4. Talent
5. Devised
6. Persuade
7. Blended
8. Wholesale
9. Essential
10. Visible
11. b) Mix
12. c) Rare
13. a) Convince
14. b) Invent
15. b) Yearly
16. a) The lowest amount
17. a) Ordinary
18. a) High in price
19. b) Bulk selling
20. b) Clearly seen
21. Water is essential for life.
22. This car is too expensive for me to buy.
23. The engineers devised a new plan to improve traffic flow.
24. She has a natural talent for painting.
25. The store offers a discount for wholesale purchases.
26. He persuaded his friend to join the club.
27. The sun is not visible during the day. → The sun is not visible at night.
28. A minimum of 100 dollars is required to open an account.
29. This is an annual sale that happens once every year.

30. The store sells products in large quantities at wholesale prices.

بخش درک مطلب (Reading Comprehension)

متن زیر را بخوانید و به سؤالات پاسخ دهید.

The Importance of Water

Water is essential for all living things. Humans, animals, and plants need water to survive. However, in some regions, fresh water is becoming scarce due to climate change and overuse. Governments and organizations are working to devise new ways to save water. Some people use minimum amounts of water to help conserve it. In many cities, there are annual campaigns to raise awareness about the importance of water conservation.

Businesses also play a role. Some companies blend new technology with traditional methods to reduce water waste. Others persuade their employees to adopt better habits, such as turning off taps when not in use. It is visible that protecting water resources is necessary for the future of our planet.

 (Questions)

بخش اول: درک مطلب (Comprehension Questions)

1. Why is water important?
2. What are two reasons why fresh water is becoming scarce?
3. What do governments and organizations do to help with water conservation?
4. How do some people contribute to saving water?
5. Why do cities have annual campaigns related to water?

بخش دوم: جای خالی را با کلمه مناسب از متن پر کنید.

6. Water is __________ for all living things.
7. In some places, fresh water is becoming __________.
8. Governments try to __________ new ways to save water.
9. Some businesses __________ new technology with traditional methods.
10. It is __________ that water conservation is important for the future.

بخش سوم: درست یا نادرست؟ (True or False)

11. Animals do not need water to survive. (T/F)
12. Fresh water is becoming scarce because people are drinking too much. (T/F)
13. Some companies try to reduce water waste by using technology. (T/F)
14. Cities do not care about water conservation. (T/F)
15. Some people try to use as little water as possible to help the environment. (T/F)

بخش چهارم: انتخاب گزینه صحیح (Multiple Choice)

16. What is one reason fresh water is becoming scarce?
    a) People are drinking too much.
    b) Climate change and overuse.
    c) There is too much rain.
    d) Governments are storing it.
17. What do some businesses do to reduce water waste?
    a) They use technology and traditional methods.
    b) They ask employees to use more water.
    c) They stop selling products.
    d) They build more water sources.
18. Why do some cities have water conservation campaigns?
    a) To increase water usage.
    b) To teach people how to save water.
    c) To stop businesses from using water.
    d) To remove water from homes.
19. What is an example of a small action that helps save water?
    a) Leaving the tap on all day.
    b) Using the minimum amount of water needed.
    c) Taking long showers.
    d) Wasting water on purpose.
20. Why is it important to protect water resources?
    a) Because only plants need water.
    b) Because water is infinite.
    c) Because it is necessary for the future of the planet.
    d) Because companies need it to make money.

پاسخنامه (Answers):

1. Because all living things need it.
2. Climate change and overuse.
3. They devise new ways to save water.
4. By using the minimum amount of water.
5. To raise awareness about water conservation.
6. Essential
7. Scarce
8. Devise
9. Blend
10. Visible
11. False
12. False
13. True
14. False
15. True
16. b) Climate change and overuse.
17. a) They use technology and traditional methods.
18. b) To teach people how to save water.
19. b) Using the minimum amount of water needed.

20. c) Because it is necessary for the future of the planet.